Week of Sunday, July 20th-Sunday, July 27, 2008.
Today marks the 15th day I've been on the island-almost the 
halfway mark.  This past week started off with the coming of 
Howard and Alice Gruber.  After a wonderful dinner at the 
Argentine Grill with the entire Global Healing team, I went 
home to rest up for my second week of work at the clinic.
That week at the hospital was distinctly different with 
Howard, Alice, and Robin (nurse practitioner) there.  Our 
already tiny working space shrunk to the point where every 5 
seconds someone was bumping into someone else.  Alice spiffed 
up the place, AND we got a new 19 inch flat screen computer!  
Oh my goodness does that make a HUGE difference!  The old 
computer took FOREVER to perform ANY action and this new 
computer is quick, fast, and never freezes up, saving all of 
us lots of time. The air and electricity still go out quite 
frequently which is a bummer; especially with a minimum of 6 
people in the room rushing about creating heat.  I triaged a 
1.4 kg premature baby (I forgot how many weeks it was) which 
was really very scary for me.  I was scared she would break if 
I made a mistake!  We also saw a little boy with a nasty 
infected lip, with swelling from his lip up to his right 
eyebrow.  The image of Dr. Gross cutting open and draining a 
cranial abscess will forever be burned into my brain.  On 
Wednesday, Robin took me on a tour of the pediatric ward and 
we watched the nurses clean and dress a child's fractured hand 
 (Robin is here to train the nurses and so she was taking 
notes and telling me the differences in method as compared to 
how it is done in the United States).  The 7 children in there 
were melancholy and a few were whimpering, but upon giving 
them Global Healing teddy bears, we exited the ward leaving 7 
smiles behind us.  
Wednesday afternoon, we had a small conference with other 
nurses and health workers from the Hospital in a separate 
building across the way.  Dra. Prado gave a presentation on 
hypertension and Robin followed with a presentation on how to 
properly administer sodium fluoride varnish to children.  
Global Healing does quite a bit of community outreach in 
addition to managing the pediatric clinic at the hospital;  
this coming week we are planning to administer antihelminth 
medication and next Saturday marks the 2nd Annual Trauma 
Conference.  I am really excited for the new pilot program 
Howard is starting at the clinic to fight the prevalence of 
dental caries.  Not a day goes by that we don't see at least 5 
children with horrible looking teeth.  One child had a dental 
abscess near the size of a ping pong ball due to lack of 
dental hygiene and the consumption of chatarra!  Although we 
give out toothbrushes, I am skeptical as to whether the 
parents really have the time or patience to force their 
children to brush twice a day.  I don't even want to think 
about whether these kids floss.  But, dental hygiene would 
fall towards the bottom of my "important things to do" list if 
I had to scrape around to obtain enough money to feed my 
children.  It was really discouraging to see mothers come into 
the clinic worrying about their children's constipation and 
stomach pains, say they understand they need to feed their 
children fruits and vegetables instead of chips and Coke, and 
then walk across the street and buy their children a soda and 
some candy-a treat for putting up with a doctor's visit. I 
have seen this in many underdeveloped countries and it is 
frustrating and saddening because most parents can not afford 
to buy fruits and vegetables for their children every day. 
Something else must be done, possibly from the economic or 
government sector, because doctor's can't do much else besides 
tell the facts about nutrition and dental hygiene.  In the 
states, people have a choice to listen to what their doctors 
and dentists recommend.  Here, parents-especially single 
mothers-don't have much choice other than to provide their 
children with the food their income will allow them to buy.
  
Howard explained to us that this dental program is distinctly 
different from other varnish administering programs that have 
been recently proven successful in other Central American 
countries because here in Roatan, the fluoride varnish will be 
administered at the hospital by the nurses; once when the 
children come in for the 12 month vaccinations, and again when 
they come in at 18 months.  We have posters to promote this 
varnish all over the hospital and we are putting them up in 
different barrios around the area.  It is really neat to watch 
this program develop because the kinks and other issues are 
still being worked out.  And, there is only supply enough for 
300 children for 6 months-so there is half a year to come up 
with an additional supply.  Yikes.  The nurses are stoked that 
they are doing something unique to Central America and they 
joked around about becoming famous.  They are really excited 
and hopeful for this program to be successfully implemented.
Friday I got to try out an audioscope for the first time!  
Exciting!  Dr. Laura shocked me when I was shadowing her 
because she handed me the audioscope unexpectedly and said, 
"Take a look at her ears.  You'll see they are quite impacted 
with wax."  She taught me how to properly hold the audioscope 
to be able to see best, and as I looked into this young girl's 
ear, I saw a dark brown wall of wax.  After Dr. Laura 
prescribed drops of Cerum for the girl's impacted ears, she 
let me look into her own ears for comparison.  There was such 
a stark difference between Dr. Laura's ears and the girl's 
ears!  Whereas the girl's ears were dark drown, Dr. Laura's 
were completely clear and light and I could actually see her 
tympanic membrane.  I was able to check Alice's ears also, and 
her tympanic membrane was in clear view as well.  That was a 
really cool hands on experience for me.
Another cool close-up experience I had this week was watching 
an ultrasound being administered on a 6 month old baby with an 
abnormal neck mass.  Everyone was clustered around the 
ultrasound monitor and with 4 doctors huddled around, there 
was a lot of mumbling and hypothesizing and debating about 
what the neck mass was or whether it was attached to anything 
concerning.  I watched the blood vessels in the neck open and 
close like a fish does while swimming underwater, and the 
consensus was open ended.  All the mother could do was wait 
until the child was old enough for surgery or until the neck 
mass popped on its own-if it ever would.  
Dr. Gross is leaving today; I am going to miss shadowing him 
and translating for him.  He has done so much in his life and 
has been all over the world.  I knew he was a crazy cool 
doctor ever since he told us that he really liked chocolate 
covered bees. "They have a nice little crunch," he said.  I'm 
definitely going to miss him in the clinic.  Next week is 
going to be a trip; just two doctors instead of three. But I'm 
super excited as to what I will see and learn in the next 
seven days!
